Go back
Articles

The Homeowner’s Guide to Electrical Problems and Solutions

The Homeowner’s Guide to Electrical Problems and Solutions

Your home’s electrical system works hard around the clock. It powers your lights, kitchen appliances, heaters, computers, and just about everything else you rely on. Most of the time, you don’t think about it, until something goes wrong.

Suddenly, the lights flicker, the circuit breaker trips, or you notice a burning smell from a switch. These issues are more than just annoying. They can be dangerous if ignored. That’s why it’s so important to understand the most common electrical problems and their solutions.

This guide will walk you through frequent issues, how to handle them safely, and when to call a licensed electrician or qualified electrician. With over 70 years of experience, Grammar Electrical has seen it all, and we know how to keep your home safe, comfortable, and running smoothly.

Why You Shouldn’t Ignore an Electrical Problem

When you notice a flicker, spark, or unusual smell, it might be tempting to brush it off. But leaving an electrical problem alone can lead to bigger risks:

  • Electric shock - Damaged outlets or exposed wires can cause serious injuries.
  • Short circuits - Faulty wiring or damaged devices can cause sudden failures.
  • Fire hazard - Overheating from loose connections or poor electrical wiring can start a house fire.
  • Appliance damage - Repeated power surges can ruin TVs, laptops, and even kitchen appliances.


The takeaway? It’s always a good idea to deal with problems quickly before they become emergencies.

Common Electrical Problems and Their Solutions

Here’s a closer look at the most frequent household electrical issues and how to solve them.

1. Flickering or Dimming Lights

The problem: Your light fixture flickers or dims, especially when another appliance is running. This is one of the most common house electrical problems. It may be caused by loose connections, overloaded circuits, or old wiring.

The solution:

  • Replace the bulb to rule out an easy fix.
  • Check that it’s screwed in properly.
  • If the flickering continues across multiple rooms, call a qualified electrician as soon as possible because there might be deeper wiring issues.


2. Tripped Circuit Breaker

The problem: Your circuit breakers keep shutting off. A tripped circuit breaker means your electrical system is overloaded or there’s a short. This happens when too many appliances run on the same circuit.

The solution:

  • Unplug some devices and reset the breaker.
  • Spread out high-power items like heaters or toasters across different outlets.
  • If it keeps tripping, a licensed electrician may need to upgrade your circuits.


3. Dead Outlets or Switches

The problem: You plug in your phone charger, and nothing happens. Dead outlets or switches are usually caused by faulty electrical wiring or a loose connection.

The solution:

  • Don’t attempt DIY repairs, it’s unsafe and illegal in New Zealand.
  • Call a qualified electrician to replace the outlet or check your wiring.


4. Buzzing or Crackling Sounds

The problem: You hear buzzing or popping from an outlet, switch, or light fixture. This often means electricity is arcing across loose connections.

The solution:

  • Stop using that outlet immediately.
  • Contact a professional, it’s a potential fire hazard.


5. Burning Smells or Warm Outlets

The problem: A burning smell or hot outlet is a serious warning sign. Heat builds up when overloaded circuits or faulty electrical work stress the system.

The solution:

  • Turn off the circuit at the breaker.
  • Do not ignore it, call a licensed electrician right away.


6. Power Surges

The problem: Frequent power surges can damage electronics and appliances. They are often caused by storms, faulty devices, or bad electrical wiring.

The solution:

  • Unplug or replace faulty devices.
  • Use surge protectors or ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) to guard your home.
  • If surges happen often, book an inspection of your electrical system.


7. Extension Cord Overuse

The problem: Relying too much on extension cords is risky. They are designed for temporary use, but many households use them daily. This can lead to overloaded circuits and fire risks.

The solution:

  • Only use extension cords occasionally.
  • Spread devices across different outlets.
  • Ask a qualified electrician to install more outlets where you need them.


8. Short Circuits

The problem: A short circuit occurs when electricity flows outside its intended path. This can trip breakers, damage outlets, and create sparks.

The solution:

  • Stop using the faulty outlet or appliance.
  • Have a licensed electrician repair the fault safely.


9. Old or Outdated Wiring

The problem: Older homes often have outdated electrical wiring that can’t handle today’s demand. This is one of the most dangerous common electrical problems because it often goes unnoticed until failure occurs.

The solution:

  • Have your home inspected by a qualified electrician.
  • Upgrade your wiring to modern electrical safety standards to protect your family.


DIY vs. Professional Help

It’s tempting to save money by tackling issues yourself, but in New Zealand, most electrical work must legally be done by a licensed electrician.

Safe DIY fixes:

  • Replacing a bulb in a light fixture
  • Resetting a tripped circuit breaker
  • Unplugging extra devices from extension cords


Jobs for professionals:

  • Repairing electrical wiring
  • Fixing short circuits
  • Installing new outlets or circuit breakers
  • Diagnosing frequent power surges


If in doubt, it’s always a good idea to call a pro.

Your Trusted Electrical Experts in Auckland

When electrical issues arise, you need a team you can count on. At Grammar Electrical, our licensed and qualified electricians follow New Zealand’s strict safety standards to deliver safe, reliable solutions every time. With over 70 years of experience serving Auckland homes and businesses, we know how to fix problems quickly and correctly.

We stand behind our work with:

  • Up to $20,000 workmanship guarantee for your peace of mind
  • 24/7 emergency electricians ready to respond to urgent faults
  • Full compliance with electrical and safety regulations on every job


From flickering lights to complex wiring repairs, we provide fast, professional service you can trust.

Call Grammar Electrical today on 09 884 6611 or book online to save $15. Your safety, comfort, and confidence are always our top priorities.

Common House Electrical Problems: FAQs

Practical fixes you can do—and when to call a licensed electrician.

Got a question?

Contact us for a FREE installation quote or book your job online today.